Intshayelelo
Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yanamhlanje yokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima. Imizi-mveliso efana nokwakha, imigodi, ezothutho zaselwandle, i-oyile negesi, ukuvelisa, kunye nolungiselelo lwezibuko zixhomekeke kwiinkqubo ezithembekileyo zokuphakamisa yonke imihla. Kule mimandla efunwayo, ukusebenza kwezixhobo zokunyusa kaninzi kuxhomekeke kumgangatho kunye nokufaneleka kweNtambo yeNsimbi yeNsimbi.
Ukukhetha intambo engalunganga kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzima zokusebenza. Ukunxiba kwangaphambi kwexesha, iingcingo ezaphukileyo, ukolula kakhulu, ukunciphisa ukuzinza kokuphakamisa, kunye nokungaphumeleli okungalindelekanga kunokubangela ukuba isixhobo siphelelwe lixesha, ilahleko yemali, kunye nemingcipheko yokhuseleko. Izicelo zokuphakamisa ezinzima zibeka uxinzelelo olukhulu kwiintambo zocingo, ngakumbi xa izixhobo zisebenza ngokuqhubekayo phantsi kwemithwalo ephezulu kunye neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo. Ngenxa yoku, ukukhetha iNtsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi echanekileyo kufuna uvandlakanyo ngononophelo lwesakhiwo, amandla, ukuguquguquka, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, kunye nokuhambelana nokusebenza.
Izicelo zokuphakamisa ezahlukeneyo zifuna iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zentambo. Intambo eyenzelwe ukuxhathisa i-abrasion isenokunganikeli ububhetyebhetye obufunekayo kwiinkqubo zesantya esiphezulu-secrane. Ngokufanayo, intambo eqhuba kakuhle ngaphakathi endlwini inokusilela ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yaselwandle okanye yeekhemikhali ngenxa yokuhlwa. Ukuqonda lo mahluko kunceda abaqhubi baphucule ukhuseleko, bandise ubomi benkonzo, kwaye banciphise iindleko zokulondoloza.
Eli nqaku lichaza indlela yokukhetha iNtsontelo yocingo lweNsimbi echanekileyo kwizicelo zokuphakamisa ubunzima. Ibandakanya ulwakhiwo lweentambo, iimfuno zomthwalo, ukukhetha imathiriyeli, ukuhambelana kwezixhobo, kunye noqwalaselo lolondolozo ukunceda abathengi neenjineli ukwenza izigqibo ezizizo.
Qonda iSiseko seSiseko seNtsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi
Yintoni intambo yocingo lwentsimbi?
Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi licandelo lokuphakamisa ngoomatshini elenziwe ngeengcingo ezininzi zentsimbi eziphothiweyo zaba yimisonto, ezithi zijikezwe kumbindi wombindi. Olu luyilo ludala indibaniselwano yamandla, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokuqina ukuba imivalo yentsimbi eqhelekileyo okanye amatyathanga angenakubonelela.
Ukusebenza kwentambo kuxhomekeke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwayo. Yonke inxalenye yentambo inegalelo ekuziphatheni kwayo ngokubanzi ngexesha lemisebenzi yokuphakamisa.
Amacandelo Angundoqo eNtsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi
Iingcingo zentsimbi
Iingcingo zentsimbi zenza ezona zinto zincinane zomntu ngamnye zentambo. Amandla okuqina kwawo amisela umthwalo wentambo-umthamo wokuthwala kunye nokumelana nokudinwa.
Imicu
Iingcingo ezininzi zijijelwe kunye ukuze zenze imicu. Inani kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweentambo kuchaphazela ukuguquguquka kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka.
Undoqo
Ingundoqo isekela imicu kwaye inceda intambo igcine imilo yayo phantsi komthwalo. Ingundoqo ikwachaphazela ukunyanzeliswa koxinzelelo kunye nokuzinza.
Ukusebenzisana kwezi zinto zintathu kumisela ukuba intambo ikulungele na ukunyuswa kanzima,{0}}ukusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu, okanye uburharha obungqongileyo.
Iindidi zoLwakhiwo lweNtambo yeeNtambo zeNtsimbi
Ulwakhiwo olwahlukeneyo lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Ukukhetha ulwakhiwo oluchanekileyo luyimfuneko ekuphakamiseni umsebenzi onzima kunye nokhuseleko lokusebenza.
6×19 Ulwakhiwo
Ulwakhiwo lwe-6×19 lunemisonto emithandathu eneengcingo ezimalunga ne-19 ngomsonto ngamnye. Olu hlobo lunikeza:
- Ukuxhathisa okuphezulu kwe-abrasion
- Ukuxhathisa okungcono ukutyumza
- Uzinzo olomeleleyo lwesakhiwo
Ngenxa yokuba iingcingo zangaphandle zingqindilili ngokwentelekiso, olu lwakhiwo lusebenza kakuhle kwiindawo zokusebenza ezimagingxigingxi ezinokuphathwa rhabaxa kunye neendawo ezirhabaxa. Isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizixhobo zemigodi, iinkqubo zokuphatha imithwalo, kunye nokuphakanyiswa kwemizi-mveliso.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuguquguquka okuphantsi kunokunciphisa ubomi bokudinwa kwizicelo ezibandakanya ukugoba okuphindaphindiweyo.
6×36 Ulwakhiwo
Ukwakhiwa kwe-6 × 36 isebenzisa iingcingo ezininzi nge-strand nganye, eyenza ukuguquguquka okukhulu.
Uncedo oluphambili lubandakanya:
- Ukugoba ukudinwa okuphuculweyo
- Ukusebenza okungenamagingxi-gingxi kwizithungu namagubu
- Ukusebenza ngcono kwiinkqubo zokunyusa eziguqukayo
Olu hlobo lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwii-cranes, ii-hoists, kunye neenkqubo zokuphakamisa inqaba apho ukugoba okuqhubekayo kwenzeka ngexesha lokusebenza.
Urhwebo - lusezantsi kancinci ukuxhathisa kwe-abrasion xa kuthelekiswa neentambo ze-6×19.
Rotation Resistant Steel Intambo yocingo
Izicelo zokuphakamisa ezinzima zihlala zibandakanya ukuphakama okuphakamileyo kunye nemithwalo exhonyiweyo. Kwezi meko, ukujikeleza komthwalo kuba yingozi.
Intambo yocingo yentsimbi ekwaziyo ukujikeleziswa isebenzisa iileya ezininzi zemicu inxeba elinxamnye nokunciphisa ukujikeleza ngexesha lokuphakamisa.
Izibonelelo ziquka:
- Ukuphuculwa kozinzo lomthwalo
- Ukuphakamisa ngokuthe nkqo okukhuselekileyo
- Ukunciphisa ukujija phantsi komthwalo
Olu hlobo lwentambo luqhelekile kwi:
- Iikhreyini zeNqaba
- Iikhreyini eziphathwayo
- Izixhobo zokuphakamisa unxweme
- Iiprojekthi zokwakha eziphakamileyo-
- Iintlobo ezingundoqo kunye nemisebenzi yazo
Undoqo uchaphazela kakhulu ukomelela kwentambo kunye nokuziphatha okusebenzayo.
IFiber Core (FC)
Iifiber cores zenziwe ngeentsinga zokwenziwa okanye zendalo.
Izinto eziluncedo ziquka:
- Ukuba bhetyebhetye ngcono
- Ukunciphisa ubunzima
- Ukuphuculwa kokugcinwa kokuthambisa
Iintambo zeFiber core zifanelekile-ukunyusa umsebenzi kunye nezicelo ezifuna ukugotywa rhoqo.
Nangona kunjalo, ii-fiber cores zinokuxhathisa okuphantsi kunye namandla asezantsi xa kuthelekiswa neentsimbi zentsimbi.
Intambo yocingo oluzimeleyo (IWRC)
I-IWRC inentambo yentsimbi eyahlukileyo esetyenziswa njengondoqo.
Izibonelelo ziquka:
- Amandla aphezulu okuqhekeza
- Ukuxhathisa okungcono ukutyumza
- Ukuphuculwa kokumelana nobushushu
- Uzinzo olukhulu lwesakhiwo
Kwizicelo zokuphakamisa okunzima, i-IWRC idla ngokuba yinto ekhethiweyo kuba inika inkxaso engcono phantsi kwemithwalo ephezulu kunye neemeko zokusebenza ezinzima.
Ukubaluleka kweDayamitha yeNtambo kunye neLay Direction
Ububanzi beNtambo
Ububanzi bentambo buchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umthamo womthwalo kunye nokusebenza kokukhathala.
Iidayamitha ezinkulu zibonelela:
- Amandla aphezulu
- Ngcono ukumelana nokunxiba
- Ubomi obude benkonzo
Nangona kunjalo, iintambo ezinkulu zisenokungangeni ngokufanelekileyo kwizithungu okanye kwimigqomo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekunxityweni kokungalinganiyo kunye neengxaki zokusebenza.
Lay Direction
I-Lay direction ibhekisa kwicala apho iingcingo kunye nemicu zijijwa khona.
ILay rhoqo
Ukuxhathisa okungcono ukutyumza
Ukuphatha lula
Ukuncitshiswa kokujikeleza
Lang Lay
Ukuphucula ukuxhathisa kwe-abrasion
Ukuba bhetyebhetye ngcono
Ukutyhileka komphezulu ixesha elide
Iintambo ze-Lang lay zihlala zisetyenziswa kwindawo enzima-ekumsebenzi apho ukukrazuka kuyinkxalabo enkulu.
Ukuvavanya iiMfuno zoMthwalo kunye neeMeko zokuSebenza
Misela ubungakanani bomthwalo ofunekayo
Ukukhetha iNtsontelo yocingo lweNsimbi iqala ngokuqonda owona mthwalo wokunyusa.
AbaSebenzi kufuneka bavavanye:
Ubuninzi bomthwalo wokusebenza
Amandla anamandla
Iimeko zokulayisha ezothusayo
Iimfuno zokhuseleko
Ubungakanani bomthwalo osebenzayo (WLL)
Umda wokuSebenza wokuSebenza uchaza owona mthwalo uphezulu okhuselekileyo wokusebenza wentambo.
I-WLL kufuneka ihlale isezantsi kakhulu ukomelela kwentambo okuqhawukayo. Lo mahluko udala ukhuseleko oluyimfuneko ekusebenzeni okuthembekileyo.
Umba woKhuseleko
Izicelo zokuphakamisa okunzima zifuna izinto eziphezulu zokhuseleko ngenxa yeemeko zokusebenza ezingalindelekanga.
Ukhuseleko olululo lunceda ukuhlawulela:
- Ukulayisha ngamandla
- Ukunxiba kunye nokudinwa
- Amandla empembelelo yequbuliso
- Ukuwohloka kwendalo
Ukungahoyi imiba yokhuseleko kwandisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwentambo.
Hlalutya Imeko-bume yokuPhakamisa
Iimeko zokusingqongileyo zinempembelelo kakhulu ubomi beRope yeNtambo yeNsimbi.
Izicelo zangaphakathi
Iinkqubo zokunyusela ngaphakathi zidla ngokubakho:
- Ukutyhileka komhlwa okusezantsi
- Amaqondo obushushu azinzileyo
- Ukuncitshiswa kokungcoliseka kwendalo
Iintambo zentsimbi zekhabhoni eziqhelekileyo zihlala zisebenza ngokwaneleyo ngaphakathi.
Usetyenziso lwangaphandle
Iimeko ezingqongileyo zangaphandle ziveza iintambo:
- Imvula
- Ukufuma
- Uthuli
- Ukubonakaliswa kwe-UV
- Ukuguquguquka kobushushu
Iinkqubo zokuphakamisa ngaphandle zifuna ukhuseleko olungcono lokutya kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo.
Ulwandle kunye neNdalo eNyonzayo
Ukusetyenziswa kolwandle kuzisa imiceli mngeni enzima yokusebenza ngenxa yokuba sesichengeni samanzi etyuwa.
I-Corrosion yenza buthathaka iingcingo zentsimbi kwaye ikhawulezise ukusilela kokudinwa.
Kwimisebenzi yokuphakamisa elunxwemeni okanye elunxwemeni, izisombululo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
- Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi
- Intsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi engatyiwayo
- Iinkqubo zokuthambisa eziphuculweyo
- I-Corrosion{0}}iidyasi ezixhathisayo
La manyathelo okukhusela aphucula kakhulu ubomi benkonzo.
Qwalasela ukugoba ukudinwa kunye ne-Abrasion
Iinkqubo zokuphakamisa ezinzima zihlala zigoba iintambo phezu kwezithungu kunye namagubu.
Ukugoba okuphindaphindiweyo kubangela ukudinwa kwentsimbi, ngakumbi-kwisixokelelwano secrane esikhawulezayo.
Ukuba bhetyebhetye vs. Ukunyangwa kweAbrasion
Iintambo eziguquguqukayo ngakumbi zidla ngokuba neengcingo ezincinci, eziphucula ukugoba ukudinwa.
Ukukrazuka-iintambo ezixhathisayo zisebenzisa iingcingo ezinkulu zangaphandle ezimelana nokunxiba komphezulu kodwa zicuthe ukuguquguquka.
Ibhalansi echanekileyo ixhomekeke kwiimeko zokusebenza.
Imekobume yokuNxulumana okuphezulu
Khetha iintambo ezineengcingo ezishinyeneyo zangaphandle.
Izicelo zokugoba rhoqo
Khetha izakhiwo eziguquguqukayo ezifana ne-6×36.
Ukulayishwa koMothuko kunye neMpembelelo yokuSebenza
Ukulayisha umothuko kwenzeka xa imithwalo inyuswa ngesiquphe okanye iwiswe ngesiquphe.
Ezi spikes zamandla ngequbuliso zibeka uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwiNtsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi.
Unobangela oqhelekileyo uquka:
- Ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga kwecrane
- Ukukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza
- Ukuyeka ngokukhawuleza
- Ukulayisha ujingi
Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokulayisha umothuko:
- Sebenzisa iintambo ezinokumelana nokudinwa okuphezulu
- Qinisekisa iinkqubo zokunyusa ezigudileyo
- Qeqesha abaqhubi bezixhobo ngokufanelekileyo
- Khetha iMathiriyeli eLungileyo kunye noNyango loMphezulu
- Intsimbi yeCarbon vs. Intambo yocingo yentsimbi
Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kukuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla, ukuqina, kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola.
Intambo yeCarbon Steel Wire
Iintambo zentsimbi zekhabhoni zisetyenziswa kakhulu kuba zibonelela:
- Amandla aphezulu okuqina
- Umthamo womthwalo ogqwesileyo
- Iindleko zokhuphiswano
- Ukufumaneka ngokubanzi
Zifanelekele uninzi lwezicelo zokunyuswa kwamashishini.
Nangona kunjalo, i-carbon steel isengozini yokubola ukuba ayikhuselwanga ngokufanelekileyo.
Intsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi engatyiwayo
Intambo yocingo yentsimbi engenastainless iqulethe ichromium, ephucula ukuxhathisa umhlwa.
Izinto eziluncedo ziquka:
- Ukumelana nomhlwa
- Ukusebenza ngcono kwiindawo ezimanzi
- Ukuphuculwa kokumelana neekhemikhali
Imizi-mveliso edla ngokusebenzisa iintambo zentsimbi engatyiwayo ibandakanya:
- Ubunjineli baselwandle
- Ukulungiswa kokutya
- Izityalo zemichiza
- Ukwenziwa kwamachiza
Ixabiso eliphezulu linokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezisemgangathweni zemizi-mveliso.
Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi
Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi yeGalvanized isebenzisa i-zinc coating ukukhusela umphezulu wentsimbi.
Izibonelelo ziquka:
- Ukuphucula ukuxhathisa umhlwa
- Ubomi bangaphandle obandisiweyo
- Iimfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi
Iintambo zegalvanized zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi:
- Iikhreyini zokwakha
- Oomatshini bezibuko
- Izixhobo zokuphakamisa ezolimo
- Iihoists zangaphandle
Okushushu-idiphu igalvanizing ikholisa ukunika ukhuseleko olomeleleyo kune-electro{1}}galvanizing.
IiMfuno zokuthambisa
Ukuthambisa kubalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza kweNtambo yeNtambo yeNsimbi.
Ukuthambisa okufanelekileyo kunciphisa:
- Ingxabano yangaphakathi
- Ukunxiba kweengcingo
- Ukonakala
- Ukuveliswa kobushushu
Ukuthambisa kwandisa ubomi bokudinwa ngokunciphisa intsimbi-ukuya{1}}kukudibana kwentsimbi ngaphakathi kwentambo.
Phambili-iNtsontelo yeNtsimbi eLubricated
Iintambo ezininzi-ezinzima zefektri{1}}zithanjiswa ngexesha lokwenziwa.
Ngaphambi-unikezelo lokuthambisa:
- Ukungena kwangaphakathi okungcono
- Ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko lomhlwa
- Amaxesha amade olondolozo
Rhoqo{0}}ukuthambisa kuhlala kuyimfuneko ngexesha lobomi benkonzo.
UkuKhethwa kokuqina kokuqina
Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi ifumaneka kumabakala ahlukeneyo obunzima.
Amandla okuqina aphezulu abonelela:
- Umthamo omkhulu womthwalo
- Idayamitha yentambo encinci yamandla alinganayo
- Ukuphuculwa komsebenzi wokuphakamisa ubunzima
Nangona kunjalo, ukomelela okuphezulu kakhulu kunokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kunye nobomi bokudinwa.
Ibanga elikhethiweyo le-tensile kufuneka lihambelane:
- Uyilo lwezixhobo
- Iimfuno zomthwalo
- Indawo yokusebenza
Imimiselo yokhuseleko
Ngaphezulu{0}}ubalulo lusoloko lunyusa iindleko ngaphandle kokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
Tshatisa iNtsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi kunye nesixhobo sokuPhakamisa
Ukuhambelana neeCranes kunye neeHoists
Intambo kufuneka ihambelane nesixhobo sokuphakamisa ngokuchanekileyo.
Izizathu zokungahambelani kakuhle:
- Ukunxiba ngokugqithisileyo
- Ubomi obuncitshisiweyo bokudinwa
- Ukusebenza kakubi kwamajiko
- Ukungazinzi kwesakhiwo
- Igubu kunye neDayimitha yesithungu
Iidamitha zesithungu ezincinci zidala uxinzelelo olugobileyo olugqithileyo.
Izithungu ezinkulu ziphucula:
- Ubomi bentambo
- Ukumelana nokudinwa
- Ukusebenza kakuhle
Abavelisi bakholisa ukucacisa ubuncinci be-sheve ecetyiswayo-uku{1}}kumlinganiselo wedayamitha yentambo.
Uyilo lweRope Groove
Imilinganiselo yegroove engafanelekanga ingayityumza okanye iyonakalisa intambo.
Uyilo oluchanekileyo lwegroove luqinisekisa:
- Nditsho nokuhanjiswa komthwalo
- Ukumiswa kwentambo okuzinzileyo
- Ukuncipha kokunxiba komphezulu
Iprofayili ye-groove kufuneka ihambelane nobubanzi bentambo ngokuchanekileyo.
Intambo yocingo yeTower Cranes
I-cranes ye-Tower ifuna iintambo ezine:
- Ukumelana nokudinwa okuphezulu
- Uzinzo olugqwesileyo lomthwalo
- Ukuncitshiswa kokujikeleza
Intambo yocingo yentsimbi ekwaziyo ukujikeleza ikholisa ukukhetha kuba inciphisa ukujikeleza komthwalo ngexesha lokuphakanyiswa ngokuthe nkqo.
Iinkqubo ze-crane ye-tower nazo zifuna ukusebenza kakuhle kokujija ngenxa yokuphakama okude.
Intambo yocingo yokuSebenza kweMigodi kunye ne-Offshore
Imimandla yasemigodini kunye ne-offshore ibeka iintambo kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo zokusebenza.
Imingeni ibandakanya:
- I-abrasion enzima
- Ukonakala
- Imithwalo ephezulu enamandla
- Imozulu embi
- Umsebenzi oqhubekayo
Ezi zicelo zihlala zifuna:
- ulwakhiwo lwe-IWRC
- Izinto ezenziwe ngegalvanized okanye ezingenasici
- Amandla aphezulu okuqina
- Ukuthambisa okuphuculweyo
Ukukhetha iintambo{0} zomgangatho ophantsi kula mashishini kunokukhokelela kukusilela okukhulu ekusebenzeni.
Ukubaluleka kweMigangatho kunye neziQinisekiso
Imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe iqinisekisa umgangatho wentambo kunye nokhuseleko.
Imigangatho eqhelekileyo iquka:
- Imigangatho ye-ISO
- Imigangatho ye-EN
- Imigangatho ye-API
Intambo yocingo lwentsimbi eqinisekisiweyo ibonelela:
- Umgangatho wokuvelisa olandelekayo
- Umthamo womthwalo oqinisekisiweyo
- Ukusebenza okuhambelanayo
- Ukuthembeka kokusebenza okuphuculweyo
Iimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo zinciphisa umngcipheko weziphene zezinto kunye nokungahambelani kokuvelisa.
Uhlolo, uLondolozo, kunye neNgqwalasela yoTshintsho
Iinkqubo Zokuhlola Imihla Ngemihla
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kubalulekile kwimisebenzi yokunyusa ekhuselekileyo.
Abaqhubi kufuneka bajonge:
- Iingcingo ezaphukileyo
- Ukonakala
- Ukuguqulwa
- Kinks
- Ukutyumza
- Ukunciphisa i-diameter
Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kuthintela ukungaphumeleli okungalindelekanga.
Ukugcinwa Ngokufanelekileyo kunye noPhatho
Ukugcinwa ngokungafanelekanga kungonakalisa iNtambo yocingo lweNsimbi phambi kokufakwa.
IiNdlela zokuGcina eziCetyisiweyo
Gcina kwiindawo ezomileyo
Kulumkele ukudibana ngqo nomhlaba
Khusela kwiikhemikhali kunye nokufuma
Zigcine kude nobushushu obugqithisileyo
Iindlela ezichanekileyo zokukhulula
Ukukhutshwa okungafanelekanga kudala i-twist kunye ne-kinks eyonakalisa ngokusisigxina isakhiwo sentambo.
Iintambo kufuneka zihlale zivuliwe ngononophelo kusetyenziswa izixhobo zokuphatha ezifanelekileyo.
Ukuthanjiswa kunye neShedyuli yoLondolozo
Amaxesha ogcino axhomekeke koku:
- Ukusebenza rhoqo
- Iimeko zokusingqongileyo
- Ubungakanani bomthwalo
- Ukwakhiwa kweentambo
Ukuthambisa rhoqo kunciphisa ukunxiba kwangaphakathi kunye nokubola.
Iinkqubo zogcino kufuneka zibandakanye:
- Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo
- Imilinganiselo yobubanzi
- Iitshekhi zokuthambisa
- Phelisa uhlolo loqhagamshelo
Kulungile-iintambo ezigcinwe zifezekisa ubomi benkonzo obude kakhulu.
Ifakwe Nini Indawo Yentambo Yentsimbi
Yonke iNtsontelo yocingo lwentsimbi ekugqibeleni ifikelela esiphelweni sobomi bayo obukhuselekileyo bokusebenza.
Iimpawu ezitshintshayo ziquka:
- Iingcingo ezaphukileyo ngokugqithisileyo
- Umhlwa kakhulu
- Ukunciphisa i-diameter
- Ukusilela okungundoqo
- Ugcino lweentaka
- Ukuguqulwa okusisigxina
Ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa iintambo ezonakeleyo kudala imingcipheko enkulu yokhuseleko.
Ukutshintshwa kothintelo kuhlala kukhuselekile kwaye kunoqoqosho ngakumbi kunokubuyiselwa kokusilela kwingxakeko.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukukhetha iNtsontelo yeNtsontelo yeNsimbi echanekileyo kwizicelo zokuphakamisa ubunzima kufuna okungaphezulu nje kokukhetha intambo eyomelele kakhulu. Abathengi kunye neenjineli kufuneka bavavanye ulwakhiwo lweentambo, ukuguquguquka, uhlobo olungundoqo, ukuxhathisa ukubola, iimfuno zomthwalo, iimeko zokusebenza, kunye nokuhambelana nezixhobo.
Intambo yocingo yentsimbi ekhethwe ngokufanelekileyo iphucula ukhuseleko lokuphakamisa, inciphisa iindleko zokuyilungisa, yandisa ubomi benkonzo, kwaye yandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Amashishini ahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo zokuphakamisa zifuna iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zentambo, ngoko ukuqonda ubudlelwane phakathi kwesakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kubalulekile.
Iindawo zokuphakamisa ezinzima zibeka uxinzelelo olukhulu kwizixhobo zokuphakamisa yonke imihla. Ukutyala imali{{1}kumgangatho ophezulu weNtsontelo yeNtsimbi yentsimbi ehambelana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe inceda ukuthintela iingozi, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla, kunye nokuphucula imveliso yexesha elide{2}.
Iinkampani kufuneka kwakhona ziseke iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokuhlola nokugcinwa kwazo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo ngentambo kubo bonke ubomi bayo benkonzo. Ngesicwangciso esichanekileyo sokukhetha kunye nokugcinwa, i-Steel Wire Rope inokubonelela ngokukhuselekileyo nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kokuphakamisa naphantsi kweemeko ezinzima kakhulu zoshishino.
